Archive for the ‘Fruit Flies’ Category

Avoid Getting Drain Flies

Friday, December 10th, 2010

A drain fly is basically a gnat. They don’t bite, but since they live and breed in rotting organic material, they can carry bacteria and disease-causing organisms. They can cause you to develop bronchial asthma from breathing in dust and body parts from their dead carcasses.  You can find drain flies anywhere there is moisture, especially stagnant water that sits for more than a week. In homes, this includes  drains, bathtubs, infrequently used toilets, damp basements and garages, water tanks, in between bathroom tiles and walls, and in roof gutters. Drain flies can also breed outdoors and come in through holes in screens, open doors and windows, looking for a place to eat and breed – which may be your drains.  Following these rules to avoid drain fly infestation:

  • Clean your drains with a pipe brush, snake, plunger or drain cleaner once a month.  In between these cleanings, make sure the hair catcher is clean.
  • Run your garbage disposal every day, even if you have not put any food in it.
  • Take out garbage every day, keep your garbage cans clean and covered.
  • Don’t leave food out any longer than you have to. Clean up crumbs and spills promptly.
  • If you have house plants, empty and clean the water trays under the pots after you have watered them.
  • Make sure your screens don’t have holes.
  • Try not to leave doors open.
  • If the grout in your shower or bathroom floor is cracked, re-grout it. Check the caulking around the drain too – if it is gooey, it can be a place for flies to lay eggs.
  • Check under your washing machine for wet lint.
  • Keep your bird baths clean, get rid of standing water in gutters, compost piles, and air conditioner vents.

For a free estimate, give us a call at 781-986-0701 and mention that you found us from this article.

Tim Taylor, President of Heritage Pest Control in Randolph, MA, is an expert in pest control, with more than 20 years of education and experience in residential and commercial pest control.  Tim has an extensive background in entomology, and is a member of the National and New England Pest Management Associations and the Randolph Chamber of Commerce. Tim is also a 29-year member of the National Guard and is active in national and community activities including Pop Warner Football. Heritage Pest Control serves the greater Boston area including the suburbs of Brookline, Cambridge, Brighton, Allston, Milton, Quincy, Braintree and Canton. For more information, or to contact Tim, CLICK HERE to send a note to Tim or call him at 781-986-0701.

How to Get Rid of Drain Flies

Friday, December 10th, 2010

You can kills dozens of drain flies and still not be rid of the problem. Since a drain fly can lay anywhere from 10-200 eggs in the sludge that builds up in your drain, you will have a continuous population of flies until you take away their breeding grounds. Follow these steps to remove the source of your drain fly problem:

  1. If you have a hair catcher on your drain, remove and clean it. This may involve loosening screws to release the grate.
  2. With the hair catcher off, use a pipe brush to clean the goop that is serving as the nest for the drain fly eggs off the sides of the pipe.
  3. Once you have scraped a much of the pipe debris off, use a plumbing snake to pullout clumps of hair or solid matter. You can rent a drain snake or buy one at your local hardware store.  This can be a slow process if you want to thoroughly clean your pipes. It’s also messy and not for the squeamish. Don a good thick pair of rubber gloves.
  4. Even with the snake, you probably will not be able to scrape out all of the gunk attracting the drain flies. Use an entire bottle of a strong drain cleaner, allowing it to sit for the maximum time suggested on the direction label.  Follow up with a second bottle if necessary.
  5. Unfortunately, you’re still not finished. You need to get every bit of the organic matter out of the drain.  Run lots of hot water to make sure you’ve cleared away the drain cleaner. This will help clean the drain and protect you from dangerous chemicals splashing in the next step.
  6. Get a plunger with a good seal. They are inexpensive enough to buy a new one for this job. After all the drain cleaner is flushed, plunge until you have cleared the pipes as much as possible.
  7. Finally, boil water in the largest kettle or pot you have and pour that down the drain. Your drain flies will no longer have a happy home – but you will.

For a free estimate, give us a call at 781-986-0701 and mention that you found us from this article.

Tim Taylor, President of Heritage Pest Control in Randolph, MA, is an expert in pest control, with more than 20 years of education and experience in residential and commercial pest control.  Tim has an extensive background in entomology, and is a member of the National and New England Pest Management Associations and the Randolph Chamber of Commerce. Tim is also a 29-year member of the National Guard and is active in national and community activities including Pop Warner Football. Heritage Pest Control serves the greater Boston area including the suburbs of Brookline, Cambridge, Brighton, Allston, Milton, Quincy, Braintree and Canton. For more information, or to contact Tim, CLICK HERE to send a note to Tim or call him at 781-986-0701.

Are They Drain Flies or Fruit Flies?

Friday, December 10th, 2010

If you are finding fruit flies in your kitchen, especially around your sink or fridge, they may not be fruit flies at all. You could have an infestation of drain flies. A drain fly differs in appearance from a fruit fly in that a drain fly, also known as moth flies or sewer gnats, is fuzzy with a smaller body and larger wings than a fruit fly.

Drain flies, as you may guess by the name, congregate around kitchen drains, laying their eggs in the organic matter that collects in the bottom of your garbage disposal or pipes. One drain fly will lay 10-200 eggs in the build-up of hair, grease, food, etc.  In about two days, the eggs hatch and the drain fly larvae thrive on that same waste in the drain. They emerge as adults in nine to 15 days.

You may see drain flies on walls and flat surfaces during the day. At night they feed and fly in and around the drains. A drain fly lives for about two weeks. You may be able to kill a good number of the flies during the day, but the drain fly larvae can live in the drain and reproduce endlessly. You must get rid of their breeding ground to be rid of them.

It’s not difficult to kill a drain fly. They are rather clumsy and slower than the average house fly. Your best defense is to track the flies back to their source – usually a drain – either in a sink, washroom or basement floor. Cover about ¾ of a drain opening with a piece of tape, sticky side down.  Check it for the next day or two and if that drain is the source of the problem, you will have flies stuck to the tape.

Stay tuned for tips on how to get rid of and prevent drain flies…

For a free estimate, give us a call at 781-986-0701 and mention that you found us from this article.

Tim Taylor, President of Heritage Pest Control in Randolph, MA, is an expert in pest control, with more than 20 years of education and experience in residential and commercial pest control.  Tim has an extensive background in entomology, and is a member of the National and New England Pest Management Associations and the Randolph Chamber of Commerce. Tim is also a 29-year member of the National Guard and is active in national and community activities including Pop Warner Football. Heritage Pest Control serves the greater Boston area including the suburbs of Brookline, Cambridge, Brighton, Allston, Milton, Quincy, Braintree and Canton. For more information, or to contact Tim, CLICK HERE to send a note to Tim or call him at 781-986-0701.

How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies in Your Home

Tuesday, December 7th, 2010

The good news is that fruit flies are easy to trap. If you find fruit flies in your house, it is important to find where they are coming from and eliminate their breeding areas. Otherwise, no matter what you do to kill the flies you find, your problem will continue.  Fly traps will show you if you have flies, but not necessarily where they are coming from. And, if you leave a fly trap out too long, it can become a breeding ground for the flies itself. Here are some homemade alternatives:

Make your own “catch and release” trap. Put a bit of fruit, wine or cider vinegar in the bottom of a bottle or jar. Roll a piece of paper into a cone and set it on top of the bottle like a funnel. Place the homemade trap wherever you see fruit flies.  The bottle or jar will attract the flies very quickly. You can then take them outside to be killed or released.

For hidden breeding sites such as garbage disposals, drains and areas behind appliances, you can check for fruit flies by putting a tiny bit of fruit in a clear plastic food storage bag and taping it over the entrance of the opening overnight. If flies are breeding in these areas, the adults will emerge and be caught in the bag.

You can also make a froth of dish soap suds in a bowl and set it on your counter. The flies will land in the suds and die.

Since fruit flies congregate, you can use your vacuum to suck up and dispose of flies. However, make sure your vacuum is powerful enough to gather them without them scattering, and make sure it has a good filter (i.e. such as a heap filter).

To avoid fruit fly infestations, I suggest you follow these rules:

In the kitchen:

  • Eat produce before it has a chance to ferment.  If fruit is getting past its prime, refrigerate it or discard it in sealed garbage bags.
  • Cover your fruit bowl or store fruit you wish to keep in the refrigerator.
  • Put new soft fruit in a brown bag to help it ripen and also keep the fruit flies away from the easiest targets. You can leave out fruit with harder skin.
  • Avoid cracked or damaged  pieces of fruit and vegetables. If you discover damage once you empty your shopping bags, cut away and discard the wounded areas to avoid eggs or larvae hiding there.
  • Put a household fan near fruit bowls or food left out for a buffet. Keep the fan blowing across the fruit, since flies cannot land in a cross wind.
  • Never leave out plates of leftover food. Flies can find it in just a few seconds.
  • If you see a plate of food with fruit flies around it, don’t eat it. You may not see anything on the food because the germs and bacteria are microscopic.
  • Drink sweet drinks like soda, milkshakes, sweet tea, etc. in a timely manner. They are fruit fly magnets.
  • If you can your own fruits and vegetables, or if you make wine, cider or beer, make sure your containers are tightly sealed.  Fruit flies will lay their eggs under the lid and the tiny larvae will enter the container upon hatching.
  • Wash all dishes promptly. Run enough water to make sure drains and garbage disposals are clear.
  • Do not put food garbage into waste-paper baskets.
  • Take out your compost and keep your collection bin covered and food additions to your pile buried beneath yard waste.
  • Clean the openings of bottles containing fruit juice, fermented or vinegar products, including ketchup and cooking wine. Make sure caps are sealed well, and keep these items in the refrigerator if possible.
  • Promptly wipe crumbs and spills from your cabinets, counters and floors.
  • Wipe down the rubber seals of your refrigerator door, and clean the evaporation pan underneath.
  • Clean under and around your dishwasher and stove.

Around the house:

  • Launder or wash dishrags with soap every day. Rinse them well and wring them dry before hanging them up. Don’t leave them in the sink.
  • Fit all windows and doors with tight-fitting (16 mesh) screens to help prevent adult fruit flies from entering from outdoors.
  • Take out all trash daily, do not re-use the plastic liner garbage bags, and store trash in a covered bin.
  • After you dump mop water, clean the pail and launder the mop.
  • Remove damp lint from the laundry room.
  • Do not use manure or lake water for fertilizer near the house.

For a free estimate, give us a call at 781-986-0701 and mention that you found us from this article.

Tim Taylor, President of Heritage Pest Control in Randolph, MA, is an expert in pest control, with more than 20 years of education and experience in residential and commercial pest control.  Tim has an extensive background in entomology, and is a member of the National and New England Pest Management Associations and the Randolph Chamber of Commerce. Tim is also a 29-year member of the National Guard and is active in national and community activities including Pop Warner Football. Heritage Pest Control serves the greater Boston area including the suburbs of Brookline, Cambridge, Brighton, Allston, Milton, Quincy, Braintree and Canton. For more information, or to contact Tim, CLICK HERE to send a note to Tim or call him at 781-986-0701.

What’s Flying Around Your Fruit Can Make You Sick: The Hidden Truth About Fruit Flies

Tuesday, December 7th, 2010

Fruit flies are annoying, but they can also make you sick. Like regular flies, fruit flies breed bacteria.  They transport more than 200 types of bacteria and other organisms and deposit it on fruit, or whatever else they land on. This can cause a host of illnesses including food poisoning and respiratory infections. Senior citizens, infants and people who have compromised immune systems can easily contract these diseases.

When a fruit fly sits down to dinner on your bowl of fruit, it has to liquefy the food before ingesting it. The pest places its spongy mouthparts on the food and secretes saliva or other regurgitated food on it. Humans get sick when they come in contact, or eat, food that has been contaminated through this food-liquefying process or from fruit fly defecation.

Adult fruit flies are about 1/8th inch long, tan and black with red eyes.  They live only 10 days, but they can do a lot of damage in that time. They can travel up to 10 miles in just a couple days, spreading whatever germs they find along the way. They are attracted to decaying plants, food and animal waste.

One piece of rotting fruit in the bottom of the bowl, a single onion hiding in the back of a bin, or a small puddle of fruit juice spilled under the fridge breeds thousands of fruit flies. One fruit fly can lay 500 eggs, which turn into larvae (also known as maggots) and then into adult flies in about a week. The following are the most common sources of fruit fly infestation in your home:

  • Ripened fruits and vegetables
  • Damp flour or food spilled into cracks in the floor or crevices between appliances
  • Drains and garbage disposals
  • Empty bottles and cans
  • Trash containers
  • Mops and cleaning rags

NOTE: They can also fly into your home through inadequately screened windows and doors.

I’ve also written a separate article called “How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies in Your Home.” If you think you may have fruit flies or just want to learn more, look for that article online for more information.

For a free estimate, give us a call at 781-986-0701 and mention that you found us from this article.

Tim Taylor, President of Heritage Pest Control in Randolph, MA, is an expert in pest control, with more than 20 years of education and experience in residential and commercial pest control.  Tim has an extensive background in entomology, and is a member of the National and New England Pest Management Associations and the Randolph Chamber of Commerce. Tim is also a 29-year member of the National Guard and is active in national and community activities including Pop Warner Football. Heritage Pest Control serves the greater Boston area including the suburbs of Brookline, Cambridge, Brighton, Allston, Milton, Quincy, Braintree and Canton. For more information, or to contact Tim, CLICK HERE to send a note to Tim or call him at 781-986-0701.