Archive for the ‘Crickets’ Category

Jiminy, I Think We Have A Cricket Problem

Tuesday, January 11th, 2011

You can hear them chirp. Every night. And you’ve noticed your wallpaper has been chewed. But finding and eliminating a cricket infestation can be quite challenging, since house crickets stay in hiding during the day. You may be familiar with field crickets found outdoors that look similar to grasshoppers. House crickets look the same but are a much lighter tan to light brown with three dark bands on their heads. Full-grown crickets are about an inch long.

A female cricket can lay hundreds of eggs, which take a year to grow into adults.  If one cricket finds its way into your home, usually in the fall, its hatchlings can quickly grow and scatter throughout your home undetected, especially since their natural coloring tends to blend into their surroundings. By the time cold weather sets in the following year, these houseguests will have settled in to your nice cozy house for a long noisy winter.

Finding and Eliminating Crickets

House crickets usually begin their lives outdoors, but may infest homes in large numbers. They search out warm places like heating ducts and the paneling behind heating installations. They also nest in moist areas and near areas where garbage is kept. Air conditioning units, downspouts, piles of mulch and wood chips are also popular nesting spots. Your compost pile actually provides a great source of food and heat.

Crickets often enter a home through crawl spaces, wall voids and basements. They will then move into living areas, to be found around and behind baseboards, furniture, window frames, door frames, electric outlets, switch plate covers and in closets. And of course, as the story goes, around fireplaces.

If you have pets such as lizards, turtles, snakes and fish that eat live crickets, make sure the meal doesn’t escape and hide under floorboards to surprise you later with a midnight chorus.

House Crickets – Melodious or Maddening?

Tuesday, January 11th, 2011

“To find a cricket on the hearth is the luckiest thing of all.” This is according to Charles Dickens in his 1845 novella “The Cricket on the Hearth: A Fairy Tale of Home.” Having a cricket on the hearth has been a sign of luck for thousands of years all over the world. In China and Japan, crickets have been brought indoors to delight inhabitants for almost 1000 years! Valued for their song, crickets were kept in small cages of bamboo. House crickets are often associated with the new year and good luck.

But to many homeowners, a cricket on the hearth, or under the floorboards, is nothing but a nuisance due not only to the noise they make, but the damage they can do.

House crickets make a distinctive chirping noise. It is loud. It is continuous, often for hours at a time. And it occurs at night since crickets are nocturnal and do their feeding and singing when it is dark outside. Some say they sound like new born chicks.

The male cricket is the one that sings, doing so to attract the females. He sets up his own little home (on the hearth or another location of his choosing) and makes his sound by rubbing his wings together. Crickets become louder and faster as temperatures rise. In fact, scientists can measure temperature by calculating the frequency of cricket chirps. Male crickets also emit a sharp piping note when another male cricket attempts to enter his territory.

A love-sick cricket can sing for hours at a time, making as many as 10,000 chirps in one hour.  The larger the cricket, the more frequent the sound. In the Imperial Palace of ancient China, ladies kept crickets in small golden cages on their pillows, so that they might fall asleep to the song.

Crickets are a noisy house guest, but they are relatively harmless unless there is a large infestation in a home. Because they eat just about anything, crickets have an abundant supply of food in most homes. They prefer soft plant matter, but will also eat other live or dead insects, silk, wool, synthetic fabric, paper, wood, rubber, fruit, vegetables and other foods.

A favorite cricket delicacy is wallpaper. They love to eat the glue that holds paper to walls. They will then continue to eat the wallpaper itself.

Baby It’s Cold Outside: What’s Coming In Your House to Stay Warm

Tuesday, January 11th, 2011

And they have very clever ways of doing so, including moving into your house. Some pests go into a state of “diapauses” which keeps them dormant until warmer weather appears. Some of these insects can survive in temperatures as low as -94o F!. Dormant insects are either freeze-susceptible or freeze-tolerant.

Insect species, size and stage of growth also determine if they will overwinter – perhaps in your home. Some insects have a built-in antifreeze system that releases a cryoprotectant called ethylene glycol – the same chemical used in car antifreeze liquid. This supercools their bodies above their freezing point. Other pests actually freeze – at least their body fluids do.  Most insects are like little baggies of water. If they can squeeze this water out, they can lower their freezing point. That’s why you are more likely to find ants, small spiders and small houseflies inside, rather than grasshoppers or bees.

Other insects survive outdoors. They can stay warm inside the insulation of a good fluffy snow cover. The south sides of trees stay warmer on sunny days, giving insects some respite from the cold. Depending on how cold the winter is, and how much snow versus sunshine you have will determine what comes inside, and what will be waiting for you just as you start spring cleaning.

In my next few articles, we’ll talk about the most common insects you may find inside your home.